New to this site, and since I was about 5 years old I've been completely fascinated w/ stereos.
When I was a similar age, I actually made a speaker, not the box, but the driver. I used a foil pot pie container for the basket, a folded paper cone with a paper voice coil taped to it (no surround or spider), and an old round speaker magnet. It sounded terrible, but I was glad to get any kind of sound out of it.
I played w/ home stereos and got pretty big into car audio. Built a lot of (really good) sub boxes
Me too. A lot of the boxes available at places like Best Buy are way too big for the drivers they sell. I built a box with a sloping back for a single Sony 12" woofer that was so thin, I had to notch the back panel slightly to clear the speaker magnet.
Then I got to reading that guys here are making their own crossovers! Don't know anything about this so I guess my first question is: where's a good place to go to begin to educate myself on this process? I know how much of a difference a crossover will make just based on my car audio experience and I would really rather do it right the first time! I do love quality sound and don't want to loose out because I skimped on the crossovers!
You could use some kind of crossover design program, something like X-Over pro from Harris Tech. I'm still using version 5.1 of Bass Box for my stuff. You could also try some universal crossovers (shock! horror!) and changing the component values to suit you tastes. Remember, you have to listen to them, so get them to sound how YOU want. There are some commercial speakers out there with poorly designed crossovers, take the JBL L100s I'm restoring.
Next question is drivers. I love JL Audio's car audio and I actually get it wholesale.
Is there a smiley icon for eyes popping out of your head?
Can you hook us up?
While I know I can get an 8 ohm sub, I don't think I'd be able to come up w/ 8 ohm mids or tweets from them. How in the world do you even begin to match drivers for home audio?
Pair them up to make an 8 ohm load. Failing that, put a 4 ohm resistor in series with them.
Like, what would work w/ JL subs and are JL subs even a good choice for home audio?
If they're anything like Infinity subs, then yes. I have a 12" Infinity 1220w in a box around 1.5 cubic feet, with a Parts Express plate amplifier driving it. It POUNDS! I won't use the old "dinosaur footsteps from Jurassic Park" cliche... dammit, I just did.
So w/ a 3 way speaker set up (not saying I have to go this way, possibly 2 way, just looking for something w/ some good punch), if I run 3 8 ohm speakers wouldn't the receiver see a 2.6 ohm load, which would fry my receiver? How do you get around that?
If you run 3 of the same woofers together, then yes the load would be 2.6 ohms. But, if you have an 8 ohm woofer, 8 ohm mid, 8 ohm tweeter, then the load will probably be around 8 ohms. I say probably, because a speaker system is a complex device, with all kinds of inductive and capacitive loads, with a resistance that changes with frequency. Only you BassBox and/or crossover program will tell you where the impedance drops to the lowest.
Oh, just thought I should include that these will be strictly for music. I have a bar/pool table room in my basement that I'd like to build these for.
Since you have a background in car audio, why not make a rack and use some car amps to power the speakers? I just bought a beautiful pair of Crunch amps (a V-600 and V-6004) with cool blue VU meters on the front and chrome cases. You could either power them with a huge 12v supply, or crack you amps open, measure the voltage at the amp supply rails, and build a power supply to suit (remembering to isolate the original internal power supply).
Lee.