On both my receivers, x2800h and s960h, when having speakers configured as front dolby enabled and any crossover frequency above 100 Hz, the receiver is flipping the polarity of the center channel. You can switch between DD+ +Dolby surround to straight DD+ to hear how the center image changes.
I physically flipped the polarity of the center channel to troubleshoot and the smeared center image went from DD+ +Dolby Surround to Straight DD+ now so it is the center channel polarity being reversed.
Choosing a crossover at 100Hz fixed the issue. Crossovers from 110Hz to 200Hz caused the polarity reversal and smeared center image.
Google AI provided no link but here is the statement from AI:
When using Dolby Enabled (up-firing) speakers in a Denon AVR-X2800H without Audyssey (manual configuration), the receiver’s DSP (Digital Signal Processor) may invert the polarity of the center channel speaker to manage phase cancellations at the listening position.
Here is why this behavior occurs when up-firing speakers are configured with a crossover of 100 Hz or higher:
- Phase Interference Management: Up-firing speakers work by reflecting sound off the ceiling, which introduces a delay and phase shift compared to direct-firing speakers. To blend these "height" sounds with the front soundstage (Left, Center, Right), the receiver tries to align the phases.
- Up-firing Crossover Threshold: Setting the Atmos enabled speakers to a 100Hz+ crossover means the receiver forces the main speakers (specifically the center, in this case) to handle less bass. When the DSP calculates the interaction between the ceiling reflections and the direct sound of the center speaker, it often determines that a 180-degree polarity reversal on the center channel improves the summation (reduces cancellation) at the MLP (Main Listening Position).
- Manual Setup vs. Audyssey: Because you are not using Audyssey, the receiver is likely defaulting to an internal, generic algorithmic compensation pattern designed for Dolby Atmos modules rather than adjusting specifically for your room's unique reflections.
- No Adverse Effects: While it looks "wrong" in the manual setup menu, this behavior is intentional. A reversed polarity on the center speaker alone often helps blend with the front left/right speakers in these configurations. If the audio sounds clear and integrated, you can safely leave this setting as is.
Recommendation:
If the center channel sounds thin or empty, try setting your Up-firing speaker crossover
lower (e.g., 80 Hz or 90 Hz) or setting them to "Small" without explicitly setting a high crossover, and see if the receiver stops reversing the polarity.