An 8 inch driver IMO cannot be considered as a sub because it cannot displace enough air to be efficient below 30 Hz. A real sub should be able to provide a response down to at least 25 Hz at -3dB. For acceptable and efficient sub performance, you need at least one 12" driver or two 10" drivers in a ported cabinet. Vented cabinets need more volume to perform adequately however.
On the other hand, with a sealed box, provided that you have a subwoofer that can handle a lot of power, without distorting, you can EQ it if you have an amplifier capable of supplying the clean needed power.
FIY, if the 8 inch supposedly sub is installed in a sealed box, you won't usually be able to get as much low frequency performance as you would get with decent towers.