SW150 Subwoofer - Should Bass at low frequencies be sounding like this...

G

giblet

Audiophyte
Hi

First post - but need an expert or someone knowledgeable to help if possible.

Just bought a Wharfedale SW150 and after setting it up with my AV Amp (DA1200es) I thought I'd test it out with some movies and noticed I'm sometimes getting some vibration.

I moved the subwoofer, re-tuned it with the auto setup on my amp and the vibrations ceased.

However I thought do some more testing and got some different FLAC files that have different frequencies from 20Hz up to 100Hz to test the bass.

The issue I'm getting now is:

- When I play frequencies below 45Hz I'm getting a kind of flapping sound (that's a crap description but you can hear it in the link) - then above 45Hz the bass note seems to smooth out.

LINK HERE TO SOUND FILES (recorded from my phone but you get the idea)

Is that normal sound for those frequencies? Or is the sub not working correctly. I sometimes notice it in films but barely.

The crossover is set to full and phase at O. Volume is half way.

Just want someone to confirm if that's normal or I'll send it back.

Thanks in advance
 
rojo

rojo

Audioholic Samurai
Do you have the grille on the sub? Sounds like the driver is hitting the grille. Either that or your Harley is gradually turning into a Tron light cycle. No, that's definitely not normal.
 
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Audioholic Jedi
Hi

First post - but need an expert or someone knowledgeable to help if possible.

Just bought a Wharfedale SW150 and after setting it up with my AV Amp (DA1200es) I thought I'd test it out with some movies and noticed I'm sometimes getting some vibration.

I moved the subwoofer, re-tuned it with the auto setup on my amp and the vibrations ceased.

However I thought do some more testing and got some different FLAC files that have different frequencies from 20Hz up to 100Hz to test the bass.

The issue I'm getting now is:

- When I play frequencies below 45Hz I'm getting a kind of flapping sound (that's a crap description but you can hear it in the link) - then above 45Hz the bass note seems to smooth out.

LINK HERE TO SOUND FILES (recorded from my phone but you get the idea)

Is that normal sound for those frequencies? Or is the sub not working correctly. I sometimes notice it in films but barely.

The crossover is set to full and phase at O. Volume is half way.

Just want someone to confirm if that's normal or I'll send it back.

Thanks in advance
I think you are expecting too much from that little sub and you are about to destroy it. That sub is ported with a driver just under 10". The F3 is 35 Hz. Technically that unit is not a sub, but a bass module.

Now below resonance a driver in a ported box quickly decouples and you get large cone movement that produces no sound except what you are hearing, and its damaging to the driver.

Now ported boxes roll off at 24 db per octave, so that driver is starting to decouple at just above 40 Hz, close to where you note your problem.

Now in its designed frequency range that unit can achieve a healthy spl of 107 db.

So with that unit you have two options: -

Play movies with a lot of LF effects at low volume

Or get a high pass filter that rolls off everything below 40 Hz at least at 12 db per octave or more.

If you play those FLAC files at a level that causes the flapping you are talking about, then that unit will soon be in the recycling center.

The noise you are hearing is the driver exceeding its excursion limits, what is know as xmax.
 
G

giblet

Audiophyte
Oh.

Have I damaged it already? I mean I wasn't playing those frequencies loudly but I suppose that's not the point if it's hitting or exceeding it's excursion limits...

So would something like this be of benefit - or shall I get a different SUB/bass module?

PS Irrespective, thanks for your in depth reply though. Just what I was after. Expert advice.
 
Last edited:
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Audioholic Jedi
Oh.

Have I damaged it already? I mean I wasn't playing those frequencies loudly but I suppose that's not the point if it's hitting or exceeding it's excursion limits...

So would something like this be of benefit - or shall I get a different SUB/bass module?

PS Irrespective, thanks for your in depth reply though. Just what I was after. Expert advice.
Those in line units are passive and not recommended.

I don't have enough information to answer your question. What are your expectations? How big is your room? What to you want to play through it, and how loud?

You must ear in mind that a true sub that will play down to 25Hz and lower at power is a formidable affair.

If that is what you want then you need another sub.

What is your budget?

Bear in mind that tones are not music and much more likely to cause damage. I have no idea if you have damaged that sub, but from the recording you posted that is certainly a possibility.
 
G

giblet

Audiophyte
Ok - I'm going to get another SUB/Bass module.

My AV room is 8m x 4m. I have an old but serviceable DA1200es Sony AV Amp - the satellites/centre are Canton Speakers but are perfectly fine top and mid for the space - I just need to fill in the bass and to handle LFE a little bit better than the SW150.

Average to good music performance would be a bonus too - but I mainly use the room for gaming and films.

I don't have unlimited budget - but could stretch to a little higher than the £170 that the SW150 cost.

I have seen people talk about the BK Gemini 2 - but it's a minefield and any advice would be appreciated.

I don't mind getting a second hand unit if you can recommend any models.

Thanks again for your help
 
Last edited:
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Audioholic Jedi
Ok - I'm going to get another SUB/Bass module.

My AV room is 8m x 4m. I have an old but serviceable DA1200es Sony AV Amp - the satellites/centre are Canton Speakers but are perfectly fine top and mid for the space - I just need to fill in the bass and to handle LFE a little bit better than the SW150.

Average to good music performance would be a bonus too - but I mainly use the room for gaming and films.

I don't have unlimited budget - but could stretch to a little higher than the £170 that the SW150 cost.

I have seen people talk about the BK Gemini 2 - but it's a minefield and any advice would be appreciated.

I don't mind getting a second hand unit if you can recommend any models.

Thanks again for your help
I might as well give it to you straight. European subs are pretty much useless. The problem is there is no market for a decent sub because there are so many apartments, semidetached and terraced houses. This coupled with the ability of police to confiscate your rig if the neighbors hear you sub, significantly curbs demand for devices that truly reproduce the last octave.

Now I have no idea if that Gemini sub is any good, but have good reason to believe it is useless.

For one thing I would never by a sub the did not have a spec. sheet. All I know is the power of the sub, that it is a 10" driver and the power is 150 watts. There is no information about frequency response. It likely does not play much below 60 Hz.

Now a ported box is more efficient and couples better to the room. At resonance the port produces most of the sound, and pressure in the cabinet limits cone excursion, and then the decoupling occurs below that and output falls rapidly and you get the flap.

A sealed enclosure on the other hand, is very inefficient. The air in the box limits cone excursion, and the driver never decouples. Bass falls off at 12 db per octave, half the rate of a ported box. However all of the sound has to come from the cone, and that is very inefficient. Further bass rolls off occurs at a much higher frequency that for the ported box. On the plus side, the frequency response can be equalized. This requires a driver with very high excursion and a voice coil able to handle a lot of power and a powerful amplifier. This does not come cheep.

So in those small cheap sealed units, you find one of two things, either they are very lean in the bass or produce a false peaked bass. Usually the latter occurs, in which the driver and box are aligned to give a big peak of bass around 60 Hz and you get big thump. These are often know as thumpers.

The bottom line is that I would never buy a sub that I did not have reliable data for frequency response and the variation in db and especially the frequency where response is either 3db or 6 db down. In addition I would want to know the available power output at those frequencies.

The other issue is that in those cheap subs the amps frequently have a very short life. They are probably the most unreliable audio products available.

You might want to look at the Tannoy TS10

That is a 300 watt unit. The F6 is 29 Hz, which means that it starts to roll off at 44 Hz, and it will be 12 db at 22 Hz. It also has a built on limiter, which will reduce power at overload and prevent damage.

At your budget, you are not going to shake the walls.

The best subs are from American brands, but are hard to come by in the UK and are high cost, when you add your VAT.

To be honest there really is not a decent sub on the whole Watt site at any price.
 
G

giblet

Audiophyte
Ok - I can handle it!

Seems like I'm kinda stuck with a crappy bass module then!

Thanks for all your help
 
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Audioholic Jedi
Ok - I can handle it!

Seems like I'm kinda stuck with a crappy bass module then!

Thanks for all your help
In your price range of the available units from Watt Hi-Fi I think that Tannoy ST-10 is your best bet.
 
theJman

theJman

Audioholic Chief
I might as well give it to you straight. European subs are pretty much useless. The problem is there is no market for a decent sub because there are so many apartments, semidetached and terraced houses. This coupled with the ability of police to confiscate your rig if the neighbors hear you sub, significantly curbs demand for devices that truly reproduce the last octave.
Each country in the EU is completely autonomous, so blanket statements don't really apply I'm afraid. I've worked for an international company almost 10 years now, and I confront the different laws/rules/cultures/regulations on a daily basis. What happens in Italy is definitely not what occurs in France, England, Spain, etc. That being said...

Americans love big - roads, trucks, houses, subwoofers - no question there. You want to shake the walls you're more likely to find that ability in something made in the US then perhaps most other places. Very few countries in Europe are police states though.
 
theJman

theJman

Audioholic Chief
Just bought a Wharfedale SW150 and after setting it up with my AV Amp (DA1200es) I thought I'd test it out with some movies and noticed I'm sometimes getting some vibration.

The issue I'm getting now is:

- When I play frequencies below 45Hz I'm getting a kind of flapping sound (that's a crap description but you can hear it in the link) - then above 45Hz the bass note seems to smooth out.

LINK HERE TO SOUND FILES (recorded from my phone but you get the idea)

Is that normal sound for those frequencies? Or is the sub not working correctly. I sometimes notice it in films but barely.
One would hope a company like Wharfedale is able to produce a subwoofer with effective limiters, but you can never tell I suppose. The mic in your phone is not really fit for purpose though, so what you recorded might sound different for you then it does for us. Is there any way you can record a short video with something that has a better mic? That could prove beneficial.
 
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Audioholic Jedi
One would hope a company like Wharfedale is able to produce a subwoofer with effective limiters, but you can never tell I suppose. The mic in your phone is not really fit for purpose though, so what you recorded might sound different for you then it does for us. Is there any way you can record a short video with something that has a better mic? That could prove beneficial.
The recording is perfectly good enough to hear the problem. Wharfedale is a Chinese company now. No need to say more.
 
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Audioholic Jedi
Each country in the EU is completely autonomous, so blanket statements don't really apply I'm afraid. I've worked for an international company almost 10 years now, and I confront the different laws/rules/cultures/regulations on a daily basis. What happens in Italy is definitely not what occurs in France, England, Spain, etc. That being said...

Americans love big - roads, trucks, houses, subwoofers - no question there. You want to shake the walls you're more likely to find that ability in something made in the US then perhaps most other places. Very few countries in Europe are police states though.
The point is that some countries have a very high density population now. The UK now leading Holland. Now the socialists in Brussels have made such a hash of the Euro zone every Tom **** and Harry wants to come to England. The vast majority of UK homes have one or more shared walls, and very little of it recent construction.

That makes it easy to create a public nuisance with audio systems, especially sub woofers. This has nothing to do with being a police state.

Hopefully there will be a big turn out for UKIP in the elections in a couple of weeks, so that Nigel Farage can wield a enough troops to really upset Rumpty Dumpty, Boozo and Co.
 

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