I am very concerned you are creating havoc with this turntable and have no clue what you are doing.
I am very concerned now you have told us that you have a nonfunctional Phono stage after your endeavors. Until proved otherwise I have to assume that you got an AC voltage on one of the turnable low voltage leads.
Firstly, do you have a high quality test meter and not a cheap piece of junk?
If you have appropriate gear, then you need to carefully identify and label every wire in that turntable. This includes all the low voltage wiring and high voltage wiring including all the switching gear. Make sure you do all this with the headshell disconnected.
I am also concerned you have blown one of the coils in your cartridge when the HK phono stage blew up.
At the moment you seem to me like the proverbial "bull in a china shop."
So you have two options.
You can slow up, make sure you have what you need to properly and intelligently repair and service this unit, and proceed in a logical manner.
Your other option is to put the unit in the hands of a competent and experienced technician.
Unfortunately Vinyl engine does not have a user manual or circuit for this unit, and I can not find one.
So step one with this unit, it to identify every wire and component and make sure everything is connected where it is supposed to be. This needs to be accomplished and tested to be working correctly before you plug it into anything again.
I have found you the color of wires and their function.
This should be very helpful.