Dedicated amp advice needed. Rotel RB1582 MK2 or the Cambridge Audio Azur 851W

P

PENG

Audioholic Slumlord
Take into account the following. The maximum capacity of the denon is 710W and at say 70% efficiency . . .thats about 500W across 9 channels which equates to just over 50W per channel . . . . all channels driven.
That's false assumptions on the "maximum capacity part"! Denon has never said the 710 W (for the AVR-X4700H) was maximum capacity whatever that meant. All they said in the manual was "Power consumption: 710 W", there was no mentioning of under what conditions. And if yours is the X3700H, the power consumption is not 710 W, but 660 W.

Also, it would be rare for 9 channels to peak at the same time so any output rating for more than 5 channel driven at the same time is totally academic, bench tests such as S&V's did it as a guideline just to give people some idea of the amp's limit, but is of very little practical meaning. They told you that in their "how we test: audio" article.

Back to the confusing power consumption spec, take a look of the Yamaha RX-A2080's, the specs in the manual (p.190-191) said:

Yamaha RX-A2080:
RX-A3080/RX-A2080 Owner's Manual (yamaha.com)
[Asia model] ........................AC 220 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz • Power Consumption..................................... 490 W
Maximum Power Consumption [Brazil, Asia, Taiwan, Central and South America and General models] .....................................................................................................................................................................1210 W

Your 70% efficiency assumption would be close, but I think it would be closer to 75% at rated output, and much lower at lower output level.

That's just one example to show you why you shouldn't do your calculation the way you did. That 710 W may be meaningful if you use it to compare Denon and Marantz own models, and even then the comparison would be meaningful in relative terms only. For example, the AVR-X3700H's power consumption spec is 660 W, the X4700H is 710 W, so it may be a reasonable assumption that the X4700H would be about (710-660)/660 or 7.6% more powerful. That's just a very rough estimate obviously. In practice, you need 2 times the output to gain just 3 dB SPL, if you are to add an external amp, you should aim for one rated 200/300 W, 8/4 ohms minimum, for the increase in power reserve to be meaningful.

If you plan on replacing your speakers with some that are more difficult to drive, why not wait until you have decided on your final choice, before considering a power amp.

If you really want to get one now, between the two you mentioned, I would suggest you stay away from the Rotel 1582 MKII and go with the Cambridge Audio Azur 851W that has better specs and its gain is much more compatible with the Denon AVR's pre outs. You would still need something for the center channel.

By the way, the bench test results of the AVR-X3700H will tell you much more about its actual output than the vague and confusing power consumption specs.

1609678867597.png


Denon AVR-X3700H AVR Review | Audio Science Review (ASR) Forum
 
C

ciotime

Audioholic
That's false assumptions on the "maximum capacity part"! Denon has never said the 710 W (for the AVR-X4700H) was maximum capacity whatever that meant. All they said in the manual was "Power consumption: 710 W", there was no mentioning of under what conditions. And if yours is the X3700H, the power consumption is not 710 W, but 660 W.

Also, it would be rare for 9 channels to peak at the same time so any output rating for more than 5 channel driven at the same time is totally academic, bench tests such as S&V's did it as a guideline just to give people some idea of the amp's limit, but is of very little practical meaning. They told you that in their "how we test: audio" article.

Back to the confusing power consumption spec, take a look of the Yamaha RX-A2080's, the specs in the manual (p.190-191) said:

Yamaha RX-A2080:
RX-A3080/RX-A2080 Owner's Manual (yamaha.com)
[Asia model] ........................AC 220 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz • Power Consumption..................................... 490 W
Maximum Power Consumption [Brazil, Asia, Taiwan, Central and South America and General models] .....................................................................................................................................................................1210 W

Your 70% efficiency assumption would be close, but I think it would be closer to 75% at rated output, and much lower at lower output level.

That's just one example to show you why you shouldn't do your calculation the way you did. That 710 W may be meaningful if you use it to compare Denon and Marantz own models, and even then the comparison would be meaningful in relative terms only. For example, the AVR-X3700H's power consumption spec is 660 W, the X4700H is 710 W, so it may be a reasonable assumption that the X4700H would be about (710-660)/660 or 7.6% more powerful. That's just a very rough estimate obviously. In practice, you need 2 times the output to gain just 3 dB SPL, if you are to add an external amp, you should aim for one rated 200/300 W, 8/4 ohms minimum, for the increase in power reserve to be meaningful.

If you plan on replacing your speakers with some that are more difficult to drive, why not wait until you have decided on your final choice, before considering a power amp.

If you really want to get one now, between the two you mentioned, I would suggest you stay away from the Rotel 1582 MKII and go with the Cambridge Audio Azur 851W that has better specs and its gain is much more compatible with the Denon AVR's pre outs. You would still need something for the center channel.

By the way, the bench test results of the AVR-X3700H will tell you much more about its actual output than the vague and confusing power consumption specs.

View attachment 43304

Denon AVR-X3700H AVR Review | Audio Science Review (ASR) Forum
Thanks. Yes if I do get the amp then I'd most likely get the Azur 851W. Also my setup is 7.2.4 for movies. With the Denon I'd still need a 2ch amp coz its only capable of powering 9 ch.

X3700H - MSRP ($1199), 9.2CH (expandable to 11CH [7.2.4] w/2CH amp), 105W
 
P

PENG

Audioholic Slumlord
Thanks. Yes if I do get the amp then I'd most likely get the Azur 851W. Also my setup is 7.2.4 for movies. With the Denon I'd still need a 2ch amp coz its only capable of powering 9 ch.

X3700H - MSRP ($1199), 9.2CH (expandable to 11CH [7.2.4] w/2CH amp), 105W
Well then you may as well get the Cambridge Audio amp now so you can re-assign the unused amps for the Atmos/height channels. Try and negotiate the best deal you can get though. Separate components naturally have much higher margins.
 
C

ciotime

Audioholic
Well then you may as well get the Cambridge Audio amp now so you can re-assign the unused amps for the Atmos/height channels. Try and negotiate the best deal you can get though. Separate components naturally have much higher margins.
Thanks...my plan is to use the Azur 815W to power the front LR Ch while the Denon will handle the remaining 9 Ch. (Center speaker/ear level surrounds/4 Atmos in-ceiling speakers). My original plan was just to use an old Denon AVR as the external amp but I guess it's better to just get a dedicated amp.
 
P

PENG

Audioholic Slumlord
Thanks...my plan is to use the Azur 815W to power the front LR Ch while the Denon will handle the remaining 9 Ch. (Center speaker/ear level surrounds/4 Atmos in-ceiling speakers). My original plan was just to use an old Denon AVR as the external amp but I guess it's better to just get a dedicated amp.
What speaker are you using for the center channel?
 
C

ciotime

Audioholic
What speaker are you using for the center channel?
I've narrowed my choices to either the Wharfedale EVO 4.4/4.3 or the DALI Oberon 5 so it's gonna be either the Wharfedale EVO 4.C/4.CS or the DALI OBERON VOKAL.
 
AcuDefTechGuy

AcuDefTechGuy

Audioholic Jedi
Hi...need some advice. I've been using the B&W DM 602 S3 in my dedicated HT room as my main front speakers. Setup is 7.2.4. Just using the Denon X3700H to power all the speakers. Plan on getting a 2 CH dedicated amp to power the 602's. I'm thinking about getting either the Rotel RB1582 MK2 or the Cambridge Audio Azur 851W. Someone said that it's overkill. Do you guys think so? I mean if I plan to upgrade my front's to bigger one's in the future at least I'm ready for it. Also which of the 2 amps would you recommend? Thanks.
Back when I owned the B&W 802D2, I tried them with the Denon X3100 and they sounded fine (15’ x 18’ x 15’ room, MLP 12’ away) with 90dB volume.

I don’t think you need extra amps with your 602S3.

Get new amps when you get the 802D3 or 802D4 or 802D5 (they all measure the same, but the new one always sound much better for some reason :D).
 
C

ciotime

Audioholic
Back when I owned the B&W 802D2, I tried them with the Denon X3100 and they sounded fine (15’ x 18’ x 15’ room, MLP 12’ away) with 90dB volume.

I don’t think you need extra amps with your 602S3.

Get new amps when you get the 802D3 or 802D4 or 802D5 (they all measure the same, but the new one always sound much better for some reason :D).
Thanks but what if I upgrade to either the Wharfedale EVO 4.4/4.3 or the DALI Oberon 5? I do need new amps even if I stick to the 602s coz the Denon X3700H can only power 9CH and it need's external amps if I intend to setup a 7.2.4 HT. I was planning on just using an old Denon AVR as the external amp but I've been told it's better to use a dedicated external amp to power the Front LR ch even though an old AVR will work. Thoughts?

X3700H - MSRP ($1199), 9.2CH (expandable to 11CH [7.2.4] w/2CH amp), 105W
 
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lovinthehd

lovinthehd

Audioholic Jedi
Oy....for some reason missed the 7.1.4 goal....but you could always just get a modest amp or use that old avr.....
 
P

PENG

Audioholic Slumlord
Oy....for some reason missed the 7.1.4 goal....but you could always just get a modest amp or use that old avr.....
He also sits 14 ft, so if he goes with those 4 Ohm Dali, it wouldn't hurt to get that Cambridge amp. The AVR may be okay for the center, as long as he puts a fan on top and don't crank it up to reference level.
 
mazersteven

mazersteven

Audioholic Warlord
He also sits 14 ft, so if he goes with those 4 Ohm Dali, it wouldn't hurt to get that Cambridge amp. The AVR may be okay for the center, as long as he puts a fan on top and don't crank it up to reference level.
How about the 150w max on the Dali's
 
P

PENG

Audioholic Slumlord
How about the 150w max on the Dali's
Good question, I am not sure, and their website says:

"The power handling of a loudspeaker is very much dependent on the type of music reproduced. Since a music signal simultaneously consists of a broad range of frequencies, it is not possible to define maximum power handling in meaningful terms."

And the specs say:

Recommended Amplifier Power [W]30 - 150
and
Maximum SPL [dB]108

So the Denon may be fine depending depending on the music contents. Adding a 200 W/300 W 8/4 ohm power amp would ensure the speaker (in this case) would clip before the amp does.:) With his MLP being at 14 ft, and with either the Evo or Dali speakers he is considering, it seems clear that he should not try reference level, that would be a good thing anyway for most people.
 
lovinthehd

lovinthehd

Audioholic Jedi
He also sits 14 ft, so if he goes with those 4 Ohm Dali, it wouldn't hurt to get that Cambridge amp. The AVR may be okay for the center, as long as he puts a fan on top and don't crank it up to reference level.
Yeah been trying to get him to share the levels for a while....I figure reference is also a bit much for the avr even with his current speakers but was just hoping there were some alternatives to those two fairly expensive for what they are amps.
 
C

ciotime

Audioholic
Yeah been trying to get him to share the levels for a while....I figure reference is also a bit much for the avr even with his current speakers but was just hoping there were some alternatives to those two fairly expensive for what they are amps.
I usually am at about -10dB on the relative volume scale on the AVR when watching movies.
 
C

ciotime

Audioholic
I was reading discussion on other forum sites and it seems there's a heated debate between people who advocate for separates and those who don't see a need for it.
 
lovinthehd

lovinthehd

Audioholic Jedi
I was reading discussion on other forum sites and it seems there's a heated debate between people who advocate for separates and those who don't see a need for it.
Like many opinions audio, it varies :). There's a couple threads here expounding on that for sure. I have 2ch separates since before the avrs, but the avrs are far more useful to me. Sometimes I've used power amps with the avrs, but mostly not....depends on specific setup/room plus these days am not listening so loud, -20 is more my speed these days.
 
mazersteven

mazersteven

Audioholic Warlord
I was reading discussion on other forum sites and it seems there's a heated debate between people who advocate for separates and those who don't see a need for it.
Listen - there are debates about everything in life. Left or right black or white right or wrong.
I have my own thoughts on separates and I'm sure there's going to be people that would agree with it and others that won't
There's also debate within debate. Example: $10,000 pair of speakers. How much and to what quality do you spend on amplification?
 
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P

PENG

Audioholic Slumlord
I was reading discussion on other forum sites and it seems there's a heated debate between people who advocate for separates and those who don't see a need for it.
That's also a great question, and I can only offer my own observations on some underlying conditions, or possible factors causing such never ending debates/discussions.

First of all, be careful when some of those often cited the other side are those who believe in things like all amplifiers sound the same, when in fact I have been here for many years and I do not recall seeing (might have missed a few though, anything is possible:D) any serious poster made any such blanket statements. If one/they would say something like that they would typically say so with some sort of qualifiers such as "well designed amps, operating well within their limits"...etc..

So yes, there are cases where someone going from an AVR to a "separate" AVP+Power amp would hear a difference, typically for the better.

Now, the long read that I hope you have time for, sorry I can't make it much shorter, tried that already.:D @lovinthehd is good at that so may be he wouldn't mind simplifying it for me. Actually he sort of did, post#36.:D:D

You probably noticed that the majority (not a huge one I assume) of those advocating separates are those:

a) relatively new to the hobby/game.
b) have not owned "higher" end preamp, power amp, external dac before, and the "separates" they are currently advocating on may be, more often than not, are something that some of us would not actually consider "SOTA" gear when it comes to specs and measurements. For example, they might be owners of some power amps with rated output only 1 dB or so more than their AVR, at similar or worse THD+N levels as confirmed in some bench tests.
c) often referred to "separates" as AV preamp/processor + power amp.
d) some, the two channel people, often referred to "separates" as integrated amps, even those with build in DAC an streaming features.
e) would likely claim they heard more details, things they never heard before with the AVR alone, much better/huge sound stage, some even claimed night and day difference, wives asking what's happening etc.:D

Those who don't see a need for it based on the information provided by the posters... are often (that is, not always, there are exceptions..) those:

a) who usually had been there, done that, still doing, such as lovinthehd, adtg, pogre, ryan, killdozzer, highfigh, kew, and many more. In others words, they are doing it, but not necessarily for better sound quality as such.
b) often qualify their counter claim by stating some conditions, such as your actual power need based on seating distance, desired spl from mlp, speaker sensitivity, impedance/phase angle characteristics etc.
c) often pointed out the need to double the rated output to gain 3 dB, so if there is a real need, it may need more than paring a 120 W rated AVR with a 150 W rated power amp.
d) often suggested going with "separate" AVP if you are going to have long runs of interconnect cables, and/or you need/or just want externa power amp for all channels anyway.
e) May add/caution that you there may not be any audible sound quality improvements, and that there are other good reasons for going with "separates".
f) often suggest the alternative of using the AVR to power the surround/Atmos/height channels.

My point is, there are some believers who know what they are talking about, such as TLSG, but the majority are probably influenced by expectation, Placebo, that something that cost more, better build, look prettier?, have less parts jammed in one box must sound better.

So as soon as they got their new toys (AVP+Power amp, or even just AVR+Power amp) set up, they will make sure everything are done properly, nicely layout, connections all tight, may even have replaced some wires with thicker gauge, better shielding, more expensive ones. Then they would likely pull out their known best media contents whether they are their favorite BR disc or digital files, streaming source such as Tidal etc., and give it a test run. They would also likely be ready to listen hard for things they never heard (thought so anyway:D)

I am not saying any of that group (the believers/dreamers:D) would do any of or of such things but I admit, I had:(. So once again been there, done that..

The thing is, regardless of how people tell you what they heard was real, it would be "real" for them but sooner or later, they may realize it was only real at the time.

Ask yourself the question, if the total harmonic distortion is 0.005%, that means any of the harmonics, 2nd, 3rd, 5rd etc., would not be high enough for it to be above the threshold of audibility, especially when compared to a "separate" that offers 2X (0.01%) across the whole spectrum and power band. So all else being equal, SNR, DR, IMD, FR etc. etc., why would they sound so different? If not all else are equal, what kind of test results should people be analyzing to explain such obvious differences claimed, such as the "details" they suddenly heard? If a Denon, okay I should use Yamaha, say RX-A1080 as an example, spec'ed and measured better than a specific Arcam, Anthem, or NAD AVR (such example), why would it sound so worse?

It really boils down to "subjective" vs "objective".

Lastly, you may also ask yourself another question, that is, people often consider Dr. Toole, Dr. Olive audio gurus, why don't they listen to and/or believe their findings, that if the comparison is done such that the listeners knows which one they listen to, then it doesn't matter what they think?
 
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