photos.app.goo.gl
maybe that works
OK, so now we are getting somewhere. Your switch is wired correctly.
So obviously your most serious and dangerous problem was that the VCs of you old outdoor speakers were shorted.
Now you will get sound from you sub when you play the outside speakers. You will have to switch the sub off to stop that. Or else you would have to go to the set up menu every time you switch from outside to inside speakers, which would not be handy. I would just switch the sub on and off. The outdoor speakers will not receive bass below sub crossover, but that is no big deal, as small outside speakers will not respond to bass anyway.
Unfortunately your receiver does not have a zone 2, and you would normally do what you want via zone 2. So your implementation will always be a little awkward.
If your surrounds are playing then you are not in 2 channel stereo mode for some reason. So you are likely not setting the receiver correctly. I have looked at your manual, and to listen in stereo (2 channel) then you have to press stereo ALC.
If with this button pressed your still hear your surrounds, then check that there are no shoring whiskers on the speaker connection on your receiver. If everything is in order and you still hear the surrounds, then your receiver is faulty and you can not correct that. Your surrounds working has nothing to do with the switch or outdoor speakers.
I think we have done as much to help you as we can. I hope you now see why we have to have really full information. We can not help you otherwise. At least you made Bucknecked's day, so congrats on that. I see you also made Alex2507's day. He positively salivates when I have to deal with posts like yours.