As roadrune already said, the reason for two different crossover boards is space. Inductors can interfere with eachother if they are too close together, or if they are aligned carelessly. See
http://www.troelsgravesen.dk/coils.htm for the diagram near the bottom of that page
You have been building speakers with smaller cabinets. If there is space, it makes sense to have all the crossover components on one board. Sometimes, a small 2-way speaker with internal cabinet braces will require splitting the crossover into two separate boards. In larger floor standing cabinets, you have plenty of space available to separate the crossover into two separate boards, one for the woofer circuit and one for the tweeter. This makes each board smaller and lighter in weight. There is no acoustic performance advantage in using two boards instead of one.
I don't know why the Meniscus photo shows only three inductors. It should show four.
It should also show three resistors, not two.
I didn't know you were thinking about building these speakers. Meniscus shortened my write up when they made the ER18 MTM available as a kit. If you want the full write up, including the crossover schematics, send me your email address by PM.