Housing prices were artificially raised by giving unqualified people mortgages solely for political gain. This created unprecedented demand for housing and drove the price up.
The beginnings of a mortgage system have been found, as early as 1190.
We haven't experienced high housing prices for centuries.
They are in the business to lend money for a fee. That's how it works.
Coke and Pepsi figured they can get money buy making and selling soda.
You are correct that it's also artificial.
The artificial demand for college, hence student loans were raised by convincing the masses that they are all are entitled to higher education.
Even intellectually unqualified people with low IQ's. School isn't for everyone; nor is the square peg for the round hole.
Lending has been going on as long as their have been cities and certainly some of it is very helpful for advancing society. Assuming you can truly afford to pay the loans off. It's the abuse of the system for political means that really got us in the mess.
Of course and if you have a bank account, 401k or mutual fund you've enjoyed some of the profit too. Nothing wrong with that, but the debt ratio are too far out there for my comfort.
I read an article of study that compared Grit to IQ for college success. Grit seemed to have a much better correlation. For all our problems we still live in one of the best countries in the world for success and opportunity. As bad as our politician might be they are still very honest compared with many place I've lived.
Adam I'm thinking way back off something I've heard from older folks. Maybe they were lying. I still think it prudent to not get into debt. A house is one debt that is okay because it's a forced savings account if the house has a good location, floorplan, etc.