mtrycrafts said:
Well, just when you need Jneutron, the man in the know about superconductors, he is absent.
He is? Guess he needs to be flogged.
mtrycrafts said:
But, I doubt these will qualify? How cold you think it gets?
Best that can be hoped for is 77 K. At that temp, copper will be about 8 times more conductive than it is at room temp.
77 K is the temperature of liquid nitrogen at room pressure when it boils off. Of course, that is only an approximation, as the barometric pressure range will affect the actual temp by about 200 millikelvin..sloppy, sloppy
What confuses me in the picture:
1. I do not see any kind of safety vent on the dewar. This is typically a burst type membrane, which fails destructively should overpressure occur. This can happen when ice forms on the vent, either water ice or dry ice (solid carbon dioxide). (oxygen solidifies at 54 K, so is not an issue). Vents are required, as there is always heat leakage into the dewar and lines, boiloff carries that heat away.
2. I also note that there is no ice at the transition area, where the wires come out of the cable. Given the physical size of that transition, any real metal would be suckin the liquid big time there, where the copper wire goes from room to cold.. So, the question is, what is the real temp of the inner conductors?? Is this setup really there to support cooling of the conductors, or is it simply to provide nitrogen as the dielectric material for the cable?. I suspect it is simply a dielectric scheme, and the dewar is simply to keep the lines charged.
3. I do not see any ODH monitors in the picture..so how does one know that there is enough room oxygen to support human life should a leak occur? The safety people here would have hogtied the designer of this setup.
HTS will trivially handle the currents if they are at 77K, the smallest supers I can get on the open market will be about 150 to 200 amps at zero field.
But, the hysteresis loss at audio frequencies are not to be believed..that is why the tape manu's are working to create stripe based superconducting tapes for 60 hz power transmission..
Too many things wrong with the picture to be superconducting..course, whadda I know...maybe they've scooped all the cryogenic people...
Cheers, John