The simplicity of CEA-2010 has likely contributed to its rapid acceptance and survival because its of its reliability to users and manufacturers. Again, I thought you laid out a very good, and detailed reasoning for why the strictest audible distortion levels weren't used in CEA-2010. I still agree with it, but it seems like you're distancing yourself from it. Is accuracy of reproduction a driver for CEA-2010 distortion thresholds?
CEA-2010 definitely has not gained rapid acceptance, and its survival is still a questionable matter. It's easy for us subwoofer enthusiasts on these kind of forums to lose sight of how insignificant CEA-2010 is, because it is a major metric to us, but we are a small group of people. First of all, most subwoofer reviewers do not use CEA-2010 in their measurements, if they do measurements at all. There are only 3 subwoofer reviewers bothering with it at all. Also, many manufacturers do not bother using CEA-2010 to gauge the performance of their own products, and I am talking about companies doing internal testing on their own products, not just those companies who make their CEA-2010 measurements publicly available (only 2 companies do that). It wouldn't be hard for CEA-2010 to just fall by the wayside and not see anymore use. The Consumer Electronics Association also released a similar measurement standard for loudspeakers called CEA-2034; you probably haven't heard of it, because no one uses it. They also released CEA-2010-B which is a more advanced standard for subwoofer measurement, and again, I would be surprised if you had heard about it, because no one uses it. Personally I don't have a tremendous amount of confidence in CEA-2010's future. Don't mistake this as me rooting against it; I am not. I just don't see it as ever being very popular.
You mentioned its reliability the reliability of the standard, but there are variables that can still mess with measurements that are not accounted for the the CEA-2010 protocol, and for this reason I only advise using them as a rough guideline between comparing subwoofer performance, not an exact one.
You also mention simplicity; well, I suppose the presentation of CEA-2010 measurements as a few numbers can be regarded as simple, but the way those numbers are measured and the reason behind the measuring technique is not simple. I think people would only find the meaning of those numbers simple if explained in broad strokes, but the details are a bit complicated for many.
Regarding my position on the threshold used for CEA-2010, it is not quite the same as what I wrote in that article. I explained the justification for the CEA-2010 thresholds, but I didn't say whether I agreed with that justification in the article. Like I said before, since the audibility of distortion in bass frequencies hasn't been researched with tremendous depth, there is not much for the CEA standards committee to go on. There has only been one serious study, and it is not at all comprehensive. As I said before, the CEA-2010 thresholds seem to correspond more the point where the subwoofer loses any sense of linear playback rather than audibility of distortion, but given the lack of research in audibility of distortion, this is a reasonable way to establish those thresholds.
I think that a threshold for actually hearing distortion would be more severe then the current thresholds. I would prefer that kind of threshold, because it would be a metric for accurate playback which is what I am more concerned with as an audio enthusiast, rather then the present metric which sets itself on the point where the subwoofer has almost lost control totally. The present thresholds are very forgiving of error and is not indicative of high fidelity playback.