The speakers are Focal Chorus 836 V's
Type 3-way bass-reflex floorstanding loudspeaker
Drivers 3x61/2" (165mm) Polyglass woofers
61/2" (165mm) Polyglass midrange
1" (25mm) TNV Al/Mg inverted dome tweeter
Frequency response (+/- 3dB) 40Hz - 28kHz
Low frequency point (- 6dB) 33Hz
Sensitivity (2.83V/1m) 92dB
Nom. impedance 8 ohms
Minimum impedance (@25°C) 3 ohms @ 110Hz
Max. power handling. 250W
Power RMS 180W
Crossover frequency 250Hz / 3kHz
Dimensions (HxWxD) 453/16"x111/8"x143/4"
(1148x282x375mm)
Net weight 66lbs (30kg)
The story is in the bolded text. On the plus side, 92 dB isn't too inefficient. Nominal impedance is 8 Ω, but can be as low as 3 Ω at 110 Hz. So, your amp does have a bit of a load to drive, but not as much as it would if you were driving 4 Ω speakers.
Incidentally, measuring the DC resistance tends to be lower than the AC resistance seen by the amp and rated by the manufacture. Typically, an 8 Ω woofer will read about 6 Ω on a meter, but it will vary quite a bit depending on the frequency applied, the enclosure, and the crossover network.
As for the root cause of your failure, it may be true that your new speakers "helped" your amp's demise along. However, unless there is something badly wrong with your new speakers, I think that may not be the sole reason or even a major contributor.
If the amp was repaired not long ago, that may be a factor. Your shop may be able to help sort that out.
As for a new receiver, well, if its primary role is music and not home theater, then maybe you might consider something tailored toward stereo.
Another thought would be to keep your Denon, disable the output section (or repair) and buy a power amp such as a Carver or something with a robust output that will loaf along under the load and volume you wish to use it. Investing in a good power amp makes upgrading to a better preamp in the future a little easier on the wallet because you can easily use either receiver you have now as a preamp.