Dayton Measured in Stereophile. What, What

  • Thread starter slipperybidness
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Dennis Murphy

Audioholic General
You mean $20 per side? The drivers cost maybe a few bucks. The "crossover" is worth may $.25. The cabinet perhaps $5, plus maybe a dollar for the terminal and wire. Throw in shipping cartons, and shipping from over there and you're up another few bucks. My guess is that the current sale price is close to their full cost. They no doubt get some benefit in publicity and good will. I'll see what I can do to make them better and unaffordable.
 
j_garcia

j_garcia

Audioholic Jedi
Yes, those speakers were actually like $29 when they came out, so $40 is actually higher for them. LOL
 
panteragstk

panteragstk

Audioholic Warlord
Yeah, $20 per side. I know that there are speakers that sell for next to nothing, it just seems like there would be little to no profit in a speaker that cheap (as you stated). Thanks for letting me know.
 
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Dennis Murphy

Audioholic General
Thanks for the link. That be the beast in all of its built-like-a-tank glory. I worked up a new crossover that pretty much flattens things out without breaking the bank. There's no way to fix things without using two inductors (a series for the woofer, a parallel for the tweet), and that's the main cost. You can use electrolytic caps and Datyon resistors, with a total cost of around $20 per pair. It's obvious why Dayton didn't do that, but you will end up with a very netural sounding speaker for $50 a pair at the sale price, $60 at the regular price. Plus, there's room to work inside the cabinet, so a mod isn't all that difficult. There's still not much bass, but sitting them on a flat surface rather than a stand might help that out a little. And it needs a
cabinet full of poly fill rather than the paper-thin sheet it currently uses. That will add a slight amount of bass and cut down on internal reflections. Here's the new response. I'll probably voice the highs down a little to compensate for the thin bass, but that's just a matter of a resistor value.

SNAG-010.png
 
ImcLoud

ImcLoud

Audioholic Ninja
Dennis can you post a recipe for this, I have 2 pairs and would love to a/b them... stock vs w/ the D-Murph mod.... :) thanks
 
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Dennis Murphy

Audioholic General
Dennis can you post a recipe for this, I have 2 pairs and would love to a/b them... stock vs w/ the D-Murph mod.... :) thanks

Hi I will once I've finalized the tweeter resistor setting. Please remember that valid comparisons aren't possible unless you're listening at the same playback level. The new design is way less loud over most of the range, so you can't just hook one speaker up to the, say, right channel, and the other to the left and flip back and forth with the balance control, even if you have a mono switch on your receiver or preamp. The ear will always be tricked into thinking that the louder speaker is better.
 
ImcLoud

ImcLoud

Audioholic Ninja
I use separate amps, and the db meter when I compare speakers... I like to use my carver ma202 amps {pretty much a dayton apa150 or emotiva bpa1 except they are a little heavier and rated at 200w instead of 150} I own 5 of them little amps.... So I y the rcas into both amps, set #A to say 85db, then #B to 85db, then switch back and forth and do my comparisons, ez pz lemon squeezy.... :) ......

I have 3 sets of the b652's one pair of which has blown drivers that I was going to swap out with dayton classic 6.5" and Vifa BC25tg15-04 1" silk tweets with a pre-assembled crossover from pe, since I already own the tweets just need the drivers and xovers...
 
lsiberian

lsiberian

Audioholic Overlord
I have honestly wanted to analyze these speakers. I'm glad someone else does this work for me. There has to be some way to turn these low cost drivers into a great product IMO. I know it's more fun to build high quality speakers though.
 
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Chu Gai

Audioholic Samurai
I actually ordered me up a pair. With my wholesale pricing and the sale price, they cost less than the PE speaker wire I've been using. The main reason was to check my measurements against John A's. That should make a good reference point to make sure my measurements are accurate, subject to sample-to-sample variations in the Dayton speaker. But I'll see whether there's anything cost-effective that can be done to smooth out the response and deaden the cabinet.
Well, the measurements seem to be subject to Hurricane Sandy.

In order, here are Stereophile's, Zaph's, and yours.







Zaph said their measurements were done on axis, halfway between the woofer and tweeter. Atkinson didn't state how his were done, but there seems to be reasonable agreement with Zaph's. The measurements are quite different even trying to mentally adjust for the scales. If your stated goal was to SP's as a reference in part to check the accuracy of your work, how should the reader interpret the differences?
 

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Dennis Murphy

Audioholic General
I can't really explain the difference, except to say that both of mine measured identically, and it couldn't be due to a mic calibration problem. When I measured the tweeter running free without the crossover cap, the maximum output was 8 dB below the woofer breakup peak at 4 kHz. So there is no way the tweeter could attain the output shown in the other two sets of measurements, because the woofer runs free. Plus, they sound exactly like they measure. I'm constantly checking my measurements with Jim Salk, and while they may differ by a dB or two at the very top, there's nothing that could explain the difference between my measurements and, say, Stereophile's. I took this plot on the tweeter axis, but going further down or off axis horizontally didn't really help. There was a little less cancellation between the tweeter and woofer when I measured nearer the woofer axis, but the woofer peak got higher (as it naturally would). I also tried backing up to the maximum possible mesuring distance (around 50"), but it was still the same banana. If I get a chance, I'll try and get a measurement using the Parts Express mic and software. But I've always got reasonable agreement in the past.
 
M

markw

Audioholic Overlord
Well, Dennis, I for one thank you in advance for whatever you can come up with and lookforward to implementing your sugestions.

I would loe to take tese from storage and put them in the spare room. As I stated earlier, at first they "aren't bad" for the price but over time their shortcoming become felt even if I cannot verbalize then as well as a professional. They simply become "uncomfortble" to listen to over the long run.
 
cpp

cpp

Audioholic Ninja
I can't really explain the difference, except to say that both of mine measured identically, and it couldn't be due to a mic calibration problem. When I measured the tweeter running free without the crossover cap, the maximum output was 8 dB below the woofer breakup peak at 4 kHz. So there is no way the tweeter could attain the output shown in the other two sets of measurements, because the woofer runs free. Plus, they sound exactly like they measure. I'm constantly checking my measurements with Jim Salk, and while they may differ by a dB or two at the very top, there's nothing that could explain the difference between my measurements and, say, Stereophile's. I took this plot on the tweeter axis, but going further down or off axis horizontally didn't really help. There was a little less cancellation between the tweeter and woofer when I measured nearer the woofer axis, but the woofer peak got higher (as it naturally would). I also tried backing up to the maximum possible mesuring distance (around 50"), but it was still the same banana. If I get a chance, I'll try and get a measurement using the Parts Express mic and software. But I've always got reasonable agreement in the past.
it could be the equipment JA is using which could have some diffident inherent characteristics towards his measurements : "DRA Labs' MLSSA system, using a calibrated DPA 4006 microphone to measure the speaker's frequency response in the farfield, and an Earthworks QTC-40 mike for the nearfield responses."

Who knows
 
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Dennis Murphy

Audioholic General
As a reality check, I just shot this on-axis plot of the latest version of the NHT Super Zero. I'm pretty darn sure this is an accurate representation. NHT voiced it flat, and if my mic started to do weird stuff above 5 kHz, NHT must have a real dog on their hands for it to measure flat on seriously defective equipment. Speakihg of dogs, my PE mic seems to have acquired a strange rattling noise after its last trip out to the back yard in my retriever's mouth. I'll still try and get the PE system up and working, but I can't swear to the accuracy of themic at this point.

SNAG-012.png
 
zieglj01

zieglj01

Audioholic Spartan
As a reality check, I just shot this on-axis plot of the latest version of the NHT Super Zero. I'm pretty darn sure this is an accurate representation. NHT voiced it flat, and if my mic started to do weird stuff above 5 kHz, NHT must have a real dog on their hands for it to measure flat on seriously defective equipment.
View attachment 11138
I am confident with your work - and your work has been confirmed to me in the past.
 
slipperybidness

slipperybidness

Audioholic Warlord
I am confident with your work - and you confirmed your work to me.
I think it was more of Dennis getting more confidence in his work.

He is most likely his own biggest critic, and it is always good to perform a sanity check when you see results that you didn't quite expect (in any field, not just audio)
 
N

Nuance AH

Audioholic General
Here is HTMag's measurements of the SuperZero 2.0 for comparison. I don't know if this is the same version though, Dennis.

711nht.meas.jpg
 
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Dennis Murphy

Audioholic General
Well, there does seem to be an issue with my tweeters, since we now have 3 different measurements showing the top of the tweeter response even with the woofer peak. That bothers me. I'm sure it's not my measurements, but that leaves me not knowing what the true speaker is like. If you ramped up the level of my tweets 4 or 5 dB, you would basically match the other measurements. Very strange. Could they have switched tweets? I may write to PE.
 
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Chu Gai

Audioholic Samurai
I can't really explain the difference, except to say that both of mine measured identically, and it couldn't be due to a mic calibration problem. When I measured the tweeter running free without the crossover cap, the maximum output was 8 dB below the woofer breakup peak at 4 kHz. So there is no way the tweeter could attain the output shown in the other two sets of measurements, because the woofer runs free. Plus, they sound exactly like they measure. I'm constantly checking my measurements with Jim Salk, and while they may differ by a dB or two at the very top, there's nothing that could explain the difference between my measurements and, say, Stereophile's. I took this plot on the tweeter axis, but going further down or off axis horizontally didn't really help. There was a little less cancellation between the tweeter and woofer when I measured nearer the woofer axis, but the woofer peak got higher (as it naturally would). I also tried backing up to the maximum possible mesuring distance (around 50"), but it was still the same banana. If I get a chance, I'll try and get a measurement using the Parts Express mic and software. But I've always got reasonable agreement in the past.
I understand that both of yours measured identically, but it's quite amazing that Zaph & SP appear to be in closer agreement and that with being done a few years apart. I'm not trying to call you out Dennis, I hope you understand that. I'm looking for reasons. A few that come to mind, and by no stretch of the imagination am I an expert here, are as follows...

Could it be that the microphone was positioned differently in your case? Zaph says he measured midway between the tweeter and woofer but IIRC, he didn't give the distance. Don't know about SP but what about you?

Could it be the microphone? As you said, you'll be looking at using the PE setup.

Could it somehow be related to to any smoothing in the software? I don't know what anybody used here.

Could in be in fact that your speakers are different from theirs? By that I mean is it possible that the values for your crossover components are different or perhaps defective? What about cancellation effects that may be a result of the drivers being mounted differently like not flush mounted with the baffle?

Could one of the drivers, even in both speakers, somehow be different or defective from Zaph's or SP's? I mean at this price point, I wouldn't expect an inordinate amount of production QC going on. More like get them out of the box and stick it in. Rinse, repeat.

Now, as Zieglj01 said above, regardless of which measurement one takes, they still measure poor. However, if one is going to base an improved crossover design on measurements, then I think reconciling measurements takes on a certain degree of importance.

I once worked for a firm that had a few manufacturing sites around the country and overseas. Chemicals if you will. Mother solutions would be prepared made with known amounts of elements, all NBS traceable. This mother solution was then divided and sent to the respective laboratories for analysis for the purpose of comparing the results and then determining if the numbers were in reasonable agreement. None of the laboratories had the same equipment, meaning the exact same model number of whatever. Nor did they use the same reagents, water, etc. Sometimes a problem was found and it was then incumbent to determine the reason for the discrepancy and correct it. As you said, you were looking for a check against SP here and what was found was the agreement was not so good. Perhaps you can contact JA if needed and then look to resolve the discrepancy.
 
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