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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
hello. i was/am trying to build a system for 100% music. right now its a 2.2 with tsi400s, an f12 and a psw505. the bass is of good quality to me. i am worried about svs etc subs not being loud enough in the 35-60hz range. is this unfounded? i was thinking of adding the same 2 subs or a pair of sb1000s. i also have a pair of monitor 60s that i would like to do a 4.4 stereo. is this crazy or is this going to sound like a club? that's my goal here. the room is about 1000sq feet, 8000 cubed. the whole living room/kitchen is open with no doors.

edit: i am trying to get a radio that can get concert loud. 50% rock, 50% hip-hop. it would be of great help. i only have a dh550, should a get a receiver with pre amp outs? also, i have a nice dual 4 ohm 300 rms infinity subwoofer. should i build a sealed box for it and buy an ibasso amp? thank you so much for the help.
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
You ask if that is crazy, and the answer is yes. First of all, if you try to use four Polk tower speakers for stereo sound, you will lose any semblance of a reasonable sound stage. There will be a lot of sound coming from here and there, but it will not sound at all they way it is intended to. Second, if you try to drive budget Polk speakers to concert level loudness, they will die a swift death. They will also sound awful approaching that point because they will be generating a ton of distortion. If you try to drive the subs that loud, they will not last long, Polk, BIC, or entry-level SVS. What you want for the system you are proposing is high-power pro-audio speakers and subs. If I were you, I would get rid of the Polk speakers and sub and also the BIC sub, and I would get a couple of these with one of these. That will hit the loudness levels you want and it will do it cleanly. It will have waaay more punch than all of the Polk speakers and subs, it will perform at a much higher level.

One more thing, if you try to listen at concert level loudness regularly or for longer than brief stretches, you will permanently damage your hearing.
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
That looks pretty good. Can I run that from a standard a/v receiver. The sub looks great, I had my eye on an echo reaction 15 and a pair of some dual 10 inch towers. I really like what you set out, however it may just be too much. I like the sub but do the make those speakers with 10 inch drivers? Or something similar. Great price range too. I figured it would screw up the soundstage/Sq. However, I failed to mention I am only in the "listening position" about 25% of the time. I am usually running around my house when the music is on. So maybe it being in stereo was misleading. And more advice is greatly appreciated. Thanks for the help shady.
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
Yes, you can run that stuff from a standard receiver. The Reaction Echo 15 would be very good too. It would dig deeper and stay more linear, but it probably would not have as much punch above 60 Hz. I have not heard the Reaction speakers, but they look good. Again, they are probably higher fidelity, but will not have the punch that those 15"s will. I would guess, given its concentric design, the Reaction speakers would have wider dispersion. I like what Reaction is doing, but it is quite a bit more expensive. There is not a 10" version of the Behringers, but there is a 12" here. Very inexpensive. The Behringer stuff is very good for the price, but the Reaction stuff will be unquestionably better, and if you had your eye on that, I don't want to talk you out of it.
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
Again, very much appreciated. Here is my issue.... The whole area is completely open. If I moved the system to my master bedroom (3500 cubed) then I would be 10-15 feet closer to the towers, it's a bedroom so lots of spl. Well, enough I imagine. So, the tsi400/f12/psw505 system is in bedroom for 100% music. Well, some battlefield too.

Now for the living room. I have a $1700-2200 budget. It is 75% music, 20% movies, 5% tv in that open 8000 cube room. What would you do?

Also, my only background in audio is car audio. It's probably irrelevant since this is such a different atmosphere for sound. But... I had a pair of focal polykevlars off a 100x2 amp and a pair of massive 10s off a 1000d in a 3.5 cube box ported at 37hz. That sub (planet audio big bang) held an spl record for a while. I didn't care about spl numbers but I tested my car and it was in the low 140s somewhere.

The reason I bring this up is I always thought doubling power and cone area was the best way to increase spl. I have a Rockford p3 that can handle 750rms and I can use that woofer as well if I wanted to make my own. It's a 12.

The concert speakers kind of scare me, but if they sound good at low volume it should be good. Also, even though the frequency response is 65hz+, if just contradicts everything I feel I know/am used to about midbass drivers. 12 just seems huge and would sound weird in my head. Are there a pair of dual 8s I can biwire/add an amp or anything? Or just say I'm an idiot and those behrengers (sp) and an echo 15 are exactly what I need.

I can always go less than $1700 btw, im not rich but I am done with car audio and one of my only real passions is music. I appreciate your time.

Edit: just for clarification, the new one needs to be a 2.1 or 2.2 system. I'm not too worried about movies, but because I do have a wonderful wife and 9 year old daughter who love them, I need that same dynamic, "3d" sound the tsi's have. But still heavily geared towards music, my daughter listens to music as much as me. Thanks man... And everyone. Edit again... Just thinking aloud here... Should I just keep the tsi's out there, return the monitor 60s (living room shape won't allow them as surrounds) and get a pair of 2-300$ speakers I could mount on the wall and a center channel? Then 5.2 out there and I can turn it into stereo if I want of course. Then I could make my bedroom the 2.1/2.2 stereo room. Sound right?
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
If you can return the Monitor 60s, I would do so, unless you like their sound. The entry level Polks always sounded awful to me.

Doubling cone area is a much more efficient way of increasing loudness rather than doubling power. Doubling power will only get you an additional 3 dB.

The Behringers sound fine at lower volumes. I have had the opportunity to hear them myself on a few occasions. Very good for the price. I would take them over the entry level Polks any day of the week. Polk only starts to sound good at the RTi line and above, at least to my ears. Here is a very lengthy and in-depth discussion about the Behringers, with some good analysis by some speaker designers further in.

For your listening tastes, I would go for the Behringer B215XLs, and a pair of subwoofers. The B215XLs measure a bit better then the B212XLs, I would stick with the B215XL. The pro-audio subs will get a lot louder than home audio subs, but pro-audio live sound subs don't tend to be very high fidelity devices, at least inexpensive ones. If It were me with a 2200 budget for an open room for occasional loud listening, I would go for a pair of the B215XLs and a pair of Hsu VTF3 mk5 subs, that comes out to a bit under 2200 shipped. The Hsu subs are amazing for the price, they pack a punch and are very linear. I would cross the Behringers over at 100 Hz to the Hsus, and use the Hsus in 2 port open mode. I might just use the Hsus as speaker stands for the Behringers, or at least give it a try and see how it sounds. You might also skip the subs and just go with a pair of Reaction CX-12Ts, supposedly have pretty decent bass, although I wouldn't expect them to dig really deep. You can always add subs later. I would expect those to have higher fidelity than the Behringers.
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
Yea I have heard great things about those Hsu subwoofers. I think I am going to just get one as I need around $1k for a new window that will keep as much sound in as possible. Thanks for steering me in the right direction especially regarding those loudspeakers. It's hard to get good information when it's more or less 100% music. Well, all the research and resources I used were unclear to me.... As you can see by all the junk I bought. I think I underestimated just how loud and brilliant I want my music. Can't wait to hear it even in even greater detail and power.

The Mids and highs sound so much better in home audio, even on these tsi400s. Last quick question, should I just plunk down the extra cash for both subs or relplace this 20x6 foot window from 1987? Just your humble opinion. They are about 50 yards away. Yes I want it to sound better but I would like to keep my neighbors sane as well.
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
A new window will do nothing to slow down the bass sound. A window would only attenuate the highs. If you are going to get a new window for the reason of damping the bass, save your money. I would do two subs because you will need a lot of displacement to keep up with the mains, and also to pressurize your area, as that is a large space. The only thing that will dampen the bass for your neighbors is your control over the volume. At 50 yards, they should not be able to hear much, unless you really crank the system. And if you really crank the system a lot, pretty soon you will not be able to hear much, because it will damage your hearing. Be careful with that volume knob and your ears!
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
I must ask, can you or someone explain why a pair of klipsch rp-280's at 1k a pair and one of those Hsu subs wouldn't be better for 2k?

Also, I feel I am pretty good at detecting distortion, not audibly of course but clipping through the amp. And, maybe I will go deaf, but I have been doing this for 20 Years and so far, so good. So about 2-3 hours a day there is enough bass to hear it 10 feet from the front window. Hell, I hear birds chirping and the nearest tree is 50 feet away. That kinds sums that up. I mean zero disrespect and am sure these polks sound like garbage now... And I think I misinterpreted my research when I first bought what I did. Oh well, it happens sometimes. At least the monitor 60s are still NIB. I have been a member of many bbs forums and never been treated so well so thank you very much. I am a 100% ht newb. Obviously.

So right now the all of the kitchen cabinets are audibly vibrating (not the actual wood, but many of the plastic contents) and it is at 23/34 on the dh550. About 50% of my listening is around here. Maybe 10% at 30-34 on the receiver. 40% less than this volume. Also, maybe for more context, a piece of expensive wood with a large 2x2 foot glass window is the loudest piece of "house distortion" in the house. It's 40 feet from the kitchen. And that's my real distortion problem! I can't put sound deadening on everything, is there a way to solve this?

Sorry I got on a tangent(that really needs answered though!) I was saying that 34 is when the psw505 stars to distort. The f12 at 35, the tsi400s at 39. F12 at 40% 505 at 55%. Crossed at 80hz, speaker size large, so I believe it is internally crossed at xxhz anyway, correct? The f12 sounds better despite the output of the 505. Looking at the spl chart for the hvu made me lol because I knew that chart... I thought it was for the echo 15. It's very impressive!
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
I must ask, can you or someone explain why a pair of klipsch rp-280's at 1k a pair and one of those Hsu subs wouldn't be better for 2k?

Also, I feel I am pretty good at detecting distortion, not audibly of course but clipping through the amp. And, maybe I will go deaf, but I have been doing this for 20 Years and so far, so good. So about 2-3 hours a day there is enough bass to hear it 10 feet from the front window. Hell, I hear birds chirping and the nearest tree is 50 feet away. That kinds sums that up. I mean zero disrespect and am sure these polks sound like garbage now... And I think I misinterpreted my research when I first bought what I did. Oh well, it happens sometimes. At least the monitor 60s are still NIB. I have been a member of many bbs forums and never been treated so well so thank you very much. I am a 100% ht newb. Obviously.

So right now the all of the kitchen cabinets are audibly vibrating (not the actual wood, but many of the plastic contents) and it is at 23/34 on the dh550. About 50% of my listening is around here. Maybe 10% at 30-34 on the receiver. 40% less than this volume. Also, maybe for more context, a piece of expensive wood with a large 2x2 foot glass window is the loudest piece of "house distortion" in the house. It's 40 feet from the kitchen. And that's my real distortion problem! I can't put sound deadening on everything, is there a way to solve this?

Sorry I got on a tangent(that really needs answered though!) I was saying that 34 is when the psw505 stars to distort. The f12 at 35, the tsi400s at 39. F12 at 40% 505 at 55%. Crossed at 80hz, speaker size large, so I believe it is internally crossed at xxhz anyway, correct? The f12 sounds better despite the output of the 505. Looking at the spl chart for the hvu made me lol because I knew that chart... I thought it was for the echo 15. It's very impressive!
The Klipsch wouldn't be nearly as powerful. It could handle louder volumes than the Polks, but it would not be in the league of the Behringers. The Behringers are pure bang for the buck, and are using more robust drivers than the Klispch. They will stay much cleaner at louder levels. Producing bass to match their dynamic range is a much more physically demanding task, which is why I recommend two subs. Plus, localization is greatly reduced in a multi-sub setup.

One of the keys to how the Behringers can play so powerfully is that its 15" driver is not tuned to play deep bass at all, and this gives it an advantage in dynamic range. It is a mid and upper bass driver. The B215XLs actually start rolling off at 100 Hz. So to achieve a flat response, you will want to cross the subs over higher than the normal 80 Hz. The problem is, above 80 Hz, subwoofers become localizable, that is to say they draw attention to their placement; their sound becomes directional which makes for a lopsided sound stage. With two subs, placed near the Behringers and crossed over at 100 Hz, that isn't a problem. Plus, in that large space, you will want as much displacement as possible. I don't think one 15" will cut it in there for bass. And you will be running it very hard to get the SPLs you want. That means not-as-clean-sound, shorter life-span, and less efficient use of wattage. Another thing is, you get a little discount for buying two subs instead of one, so it is a better value. Lots of very good reasons to buy two subs. They also make convenient speaker stands for the Behringers, which essentially makes the Hsu/Behringers monster tower speakers instead of a sub and satellite combo.

As for distortion, amp clipping is only one way distortion is generated, and can be an easily-heard clipping. Distortion is much more common from stressed loudspeakers. If you are actually hearing distortion from your speakers or subs, that means you are running them very hard.

Yes, you can hear birds through windows, but their sound is attenuated through the windows, which is to say the windows have stopped a lot of that sound. But a window will do nothing to stop bass, unless the window is really thick.

Vibrating kitchen cabinets doesn't necessarily mean there is a lot of SPL going on. All it means is that you are hearing certain resonant frequencies. A lot of times people will brag about their new subs saying it vibrates their doors or windows or picture frames or something, but it takes relatively little SPL to vibrate things at their resonant frequencies. What you will need to do to address vibrations is to dampen things, brace things, etc. Is there a way you can make a snugger fit of that vibrating wood with some soft foam or fabric or something?

If the Polk speaker is set to large, it may still be trying for deep frequencies. It is better to set it to small, because it does not have subwoofer drivers, and it will distort pretty quickly in deep frequencies. I don't know enough about its crossover network to know what kind of high pass filter it might be using. I wouldn't assume anything.

As for the Hsus, chart, yes, those are high performing subs, and much better than your BIC or Polk subs, but don't expect competition car audio SPL levels. Those are peak burst SPL measurements taken one meter from the sub in an outdoor setting. If you are sitting 1 meter away from it, yes, you can expect that SPL in short bursts. What is so impressive about them is they maintain linearity at relatively high loudness levels, they are high-fidelity subwoofers. There are less expensive subs that can get louder, but I don't know of any subs that will stay as linear at those loudness levels for that price, which is why I recommend them so much.
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
Thank you very much. You have convinced me. Btw, I realize resonance has nothing to do with spl, I was just commenting that even at lower volumes, there are 20-25 different things that resonate, and of couse being at different frequencies. The biggest problem is glass inside of wooden furniture and the metal racks inside of closets.
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
With to resonances, you need to damp them or brace the things that are doing that. A quick and easy way to get rid of some: use adhesive felt pads, and also cut wedges from a memory foam sheet. Things may still vibrate, but you can cut down on the noise big time with that stuff.
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
It seems like those loudspeakers need an amplifier. Is this true? I cannot add an amp with this receiver.

Also, won't I need an amplifier in general? Don't most receivers only do 75-150rms? Mine is 115rms at 6 ohm (so 100 at 8 ohms maybe). And in surround mode it does 145 st 6 ohms.
 
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shadyJ

Speaker of the House
Staff member
No, you do not need an amp for the b215xl speakers. 8 ohm load and high sensitivity actually make for a nice fit for your AVR, an easier load than most home audio speakers in fact. Your AVR should work nicely with them.
 
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goneriding11

Audioholic Intern
Sounds good. Does anybody else think that a pair of rp280's and a single Hsu mk 2 would be better than a pair of the Hsus and a pair of the b215xl's? It's for 75% music , 20% movies and 5%tv. Music is the #1 priority, by far. 50% hip-hop, 50% rock (well, punk, ska and some metal) I listen to it pretty loud (60% of max on current system) about 2-3 hours a day and it is on about 6 hours total. With max volume without distortion (not audible, but what I always considered the linear test.... If the volume does not go up linearly, it is starting to clip the amp) for about 5%, the rest is below 60% volume. My current setup sounds much better under the large setting. I want some dedicated Mids/highs, like the 215's and would also like some more control over my crossovers, but perhaps that requires a new a/v?

Shady, as I have said a few times, your help has been appreciated in a real way. Getting this right means a lot to me. Thanks everyone... I'm a true virgin... This was my first a/v system.

Also, yeah I can auto-calc, set speakers to small/large, LFE etc. But there is no way to use crossovers like you would on an outboard amp. For example, if I get the 215's and want to crossover the Hsus, I can't do it without setting it to small speakers on the setting. As I am learning, large sends the full range, even 25hz to the towers, I always thought the large setting had an internal crossover... Say 70hz and the small had a different one... Say 110hz. Is that wrong? And listening to it, what I just outlined seems 100% true to my ears. Can this be eloborated upon? I would love to have more control over the crossovers.

Should I take a couple pictures as well or draw a diagram and take a picture of that? The subs right now and the Hsus are going to have to go right next to a hallway that leads to my kitchen and my other 2 bedrooms. It's a pretty messed up place for audio. I have done a mini sub crawl. Can't really as there are only 3 places I can put them, and they are in the best spot. Though none sound great. The enclave by the front door, 20-25 feet from my couch, sounds way better than anywhere else.

Is there any possibility of adding my two 12s right now to the Hsu 15? Or is that just lol stupid as far as Sq? What about output?
 
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