box size vs. transient response

Guiria

Guiria

Senior Audioholic
Is there a direct relation between box size and transient response?

Or...

Is transient response primarily governed by the quality of the driver?
 
Swerd

Swerd

Audioholic Warlord
Is there a direct relation between box size and transient response? Or...

Is transient response primarily governed by the quality of the driver?
I don't believe there is a simple direct relationship between box size and transient response.

The driver, as far as I know, is the main source of fast or slow transients. In the lower bass frequencies, poor cabinet design, with a Q > 1.0, that creates an exaggerated bass hump around 50-100 Hz, also generates slower transients, or ringing, from an other wise good bass driver.
 
annunaki

annunaki

Moderator
I don't believe there is a simple direct relationship between box size and transient response.

The driver, as far as I know, is the main source of fast or slow transients. In the lower bass frequencies, poor cabinet design, with a Q > 1.0, that creates an exaggerated bass hump around 50-100 Hz, also generates slower transients, or ringing, from an other wise good bass driver.
Well stated!
 
TLS Guy

TLS Guy

Seriously, I have no life.
Total system Q

The size of the box is determined by the Thiel Small parameters of the driver. However the final result can be tweaked. Drivers have mechanical and electrical resonances. The box has a resonance. These resonances have notches of varying steepness. This is the Q of the resonance. The sum of all the above is total Q. If the total Q of the system is 0.5 the bass will have a tight quality, that I think is just the wrong side of natural. If the Q is greater than 1.0 it will be boomy. I like a total system Q between 0.7 and 0.8
 
annunaki

annunaki

Moderator
If the total Q of the system is 0.5 the bass will have a tight quality, that I think is just the wrong side of natural. If the Q is greater than 1.0 it will be boomy. I like a total system Q between 0.7 and 0.8

I agree!! :)
 
Warpdrv

Warpdrv

Audioholic Ninja
If the total Q of the system is 0.5 the bass will have a tight quality, that I think is just the wrong side of natural. If the Q is greater than 1.0 it will be boomy. I like a total system Q between 0.7 and 0.8
How do you calculate what the Q will be for your boxes?
 
annunaki

annunaki

Moderator
For sealed enclosures it is pretty straight forward and important when using a modeling program. Finding the ideal enclosure for for ported, the formula is:

Enclosure volume: Vb = 15 Vas (Qts^2.87)

Theoretical cut-off frequency: F3 = 0.26 Fs (Qts^ -1.4)

Tuning frequency: Fb = 0.42 Fs (Qts^ -0.9)

^ is equal to squaring or the power of
 

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