How many seats?
I use an 11x15' room, but there is precious little space for 2 side by side, and my Rears are wall mounted above a closet on the back wall. Front Speakers are about 7-8' in front of me, and my back is about 3-1/2' from the back wall.
It is very important in setting up Atmos that you maintain some amount of separation between the Bed Layer Speakers and the Atmos Speakers above.
I have not set up Atmos Speakers, yet, but will soon (hopefully).
All that said, if you are pressed for space, 5.x.4 is considered a little more useful than trying to shoehorn Rears into too small a space.
Given an opportunity to design an "ideal space," I would say a minimum of 14'w x 19'd would be far better for a small room for 2-3 people and a 7-channel Bed Layer. I would Rather a space about 15 or 17'w by 23'd with a minimum of 11'H ceilings and maybe 13-14'h if possible.
I know others will chime in, too.
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