Two questions:
(1) I was in BB on Sunday and they sell UPS devices for $70-$150 or so ranging from 475 va to 1300 va in the computer section and claim to have some power conditioning, or at least voltage support. Then you go over to the HT section and they sell, for a minimum of $300, and provide no UPS at all. Are these things substitutable for one another and how do you explain the price difference?
(2) My Directv DVR seems prone to voltage irregularities so I'm thinking of getting one of the UPS devices (replacing my current surge protector), unless somebody tells me why I need one of the fancy boxes over in the HT section. This will also be the hookup for my 42" LCD, my Yamaha soundbar and my Sony 2-channel amp, and my DVD player. How do I calculate how many va's I need?
Hi jfalk,
The right the UPS could also a surge suppressor and line conditioner, filtering out spikes, surges, sages, and sometimes even line noise. Whether or not a particular UPS can do all these things depends on the differences between the three basic types:
standby, on-line, and line-interactive.
Try going to APC's web site, it will explain the different types.
Here is a link to a UPS selector.
http://www.apcc.com/tools/ups_selector/index.cfm
Most UPS systems use a VA (Volt-Amperes) rating. The difference between watts and volt-amps (VA) is that Watts accounts for an inefficiency called the Power Factor (PF) and VA does not. The Watts rating is going to be more accurate, unfortunately, UPS companies like to advertise the VA rating because it makes their products look better, the VA number is always higher.
I'll give you a formula, but the PF varies between 0 and 1, so try the link to the selector above. Too many variables, as leaving room for expansion, power-on surge, length of BU time.
PF = Watts / Volts
Watts = VA * PF