I just measured auto surround and THX cinema using HDMI input from my laptop with REW as the source. Full range. The ONLY difference is THX rolled off starting at 2khz.
Same thing can be accomplished using the x-curve setting, which is disabled if you enable THX cinema mode.
Now, when not at reference volume, or 0.... whatever, and THX loudness plus is selected in the setup portion of your receiver then when in THX cinema mode below reference there will be adjustments made to raise the bass and surround effects to compensate for the lower listening volume.
I did not measure the latter scenario using REW, only at reference.
I myself find that after all of the room treatments and dialing in of my system I have done that reference levels are definitely doable without getting fatigued. Whether auto surround or THX cinema mode.
I'm still experimenting with both, but so far for movies at reference I like THX cinema mode and the roll off it applies to the high frequencies.