Well, the bottom line is that long runs of RCAs (ie unbalanced) are always a hit or miss proposition.
If your environment is noisy, then you're hosed. If not, then you're golden. Unfortunately, the only way to know if it will work is to try it and see.
At least you are on the right track of putting the phono pre as close to the TT as possible. Long lines on a pure phono signal (ie before the phono pre) is definitely a bad idea. Not just interference concerns, but also cable inductance/capacitance concerns (I can't remember which off the top of my head and too lazy to go look it up).