For someone who does not understand wiring, you were able to draw a clear diagram!
I do not understand the objective with a using a full range driver in Mono, and then trying to give that Mono FULL range driver, a subwoofer.
If you are trying to build speakers on a budget, and are thinking Mono is the solution by adding a subwoofer; realize that you're better off just building two full range speakers in a Stereo set up. I wouldn't even worry about a subwoofer until you can really afford a good one. Cheap subs often make things sound worse!