Welcome to the forum!
I strongly suggest that you choose speakers first. Towers or stand mounts ?
With both options, you may find yourself wanting for more bass response, so I would suggest an amp / receiver with some form of bass management. The outlaw has that and would work well.
An AVR with phono input would be a good choice as well.
Normally I would suggest a 2/1 spending ratio of speakers to components but since you need a turntable, you're going to be closer to 50-50
As far as turntables go, project, rega, music hall, denon, etc all have models from 400.00 to 750.00 delivered and all seem to be good performers. Your choice.
Get out and listen to as many speakers in your budget as you can. Better yet, bring them home and audition in your room.
There a bunch of good Internet direct brands out there and many allow for in-home auditions. Some brick and mortar dealers allow in home as well.
Some speaker brands to consider: ascend acoustics, Emp tek, Aperion, Salk, selah, philharmonic, and many more..
brick and mortar brands: kef, b&w, klipsch, Polk, def tech, etc.
Cheers, Mac