5. MULTI-PORT POINT-OF-USE (PLUG-IN) PROTECTORS
Multi-port point-of-use protectors (also called plug-in protectors) normally consist of an AC protector and one or more signal-line protectors, in a single assembly, designed to be installed near equipment that connects to both AC and signal lines.
These protectors serve three purposes:
1) The AC protectors normally have lower effective surge limiting voltage than the panel protectors described in Section 2, and also might protect against sustained AC overvoltage (Section 5.1).
2) The signal line protectors normally have lower surge limiting voltage than the primary signal protectors described in Section 3, and might also protect against voltages (such as AC voltages from accidental contact with power lines) which are be too small to be stopped at the primary signal protector (Section 5.2).
3) The grounds for all the protectors are connected (bonded) so that inter-system voltages are minimized. As stated above, under lightning conditions, large voltages can be developed between, e.g., phone, CATV and AC grounds, and these voltage differences are frequently the cause of lightning damage (Section 5.3)