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Thread: Amp and Speakers power ratio

  1. #1
    OmniDir is offline Audiophyte OmniDir is a forum member in good standing
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    Default Amp and Speakers power ratio

    I am about to upgrade my system. A salesperson at a very respected audiophile store is recommending me an amplifier that has only 3/4 the nominal power compared to that of the speakers that I am looking at. He says that as long as I don't intend to play at crazy levels, it won't be a problem. Is he correct?

    Store: AudioConcept in Stockholm, Sweden
    Amplifier: HarmanKardon BDS277 - 65 nominal watts at 8 ohms
    Speakers: Grundig Audiorama 9000 - 120 nominal watts at 6 ohms

    Everywhere I turn for advice, I am presented with the rule of thumb 2:1 ratio (amp:speakers) for nominal power, with warnings that a too weak an amplifier might damage the speakers. (The amp/speaker combo I'm being recommended roughly has a 3:4 ratio)

    My question is this:
    Does the 2:1 power ratio apply only at amp clipping levels? Or is important also when playing at moderate levels?

  2. #2
    Irvrobinson is online now Audioholic Field Marshall Irvrobinson should be listened to
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    The ratios are meaningless, mostly because speaker power ratings are meaningless. What matters are the sensitivity and efficiency of the speakers, how large the room is you want to put them in, and how loud you want the sound levels to be. How big is your room?

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    twoeyedbob is offline Audioholic twoeyedbob is off the scale
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    Default Re: Amp and Speakers power ratio

    Basically any amp can damage any spkr's...if the operator
    Has no idea what distortion sounds like...or is deaf.
    Most manufacturers measure power in different ways
    Therefore making it nigh on impossible to work out these ratio's.
    High end stuff is usually measured properly..making it look like
    It hardly produces any power

    Whereas cheap s**t usually has 2000 WATTS splattered all over the box ,..while actually producing nearer 20 watts.
    Basically ....most of these numbers are pretty meaningless.

    Expensive,heavy amp with small cheap spkrs...bad
    Cheap,lightweight amp with big expensive multidriver tower's..
    Also bad

    From a quick glance your stuff doesnt look likely to
    Cause any problems...whether it sounds any good is another matter

    Sent from my HTC Vision using Tapatalk 2

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    markw's Avatar
    markw is online now Audioholic Warlord markw should be listened to
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    Default If you can't impress 'em with brilliance, baffle 'em with bulls**!

    That's the credo that salesman lives by. His quote "He says that as long as I don't intend to play at crazy levels, it won't be a problem." is correct, but it has nothing to do with his self imposed ratio.

    Any amp can damage any speakers if one is stupid.

    You can have a high powered amp with low power rated speakers or a low powered amp with high power rated speakers.

    All you have to do is listen and use your head.

    If it starts to sound bad, distorted, funky, or in any way abnormal, turn it down immediately. That's the sound that something is not happy.
    "Knowledge is knowing that a tomato is a fruit; wisdom is knowing not to put it in a fruit salad" - Anonymous

    Some of my systems: http://cgi.audioasylum.com/systems/1606.html

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    j_garcia's Avatar
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    Can we just make this a sticky or a tip of the day? This one seems to need to be answered at least twice a week.
    HT: Emotiva UMC-200, Emotiva XPA-3, 3X GR Research A/V-2s, GR A/V-1s, Epik Empire, Oppo BDP-83SE, URC R-50, APC-H10, Panamax 5100, PS3 Slim120G(500G) Bluejeans Cable
    System Two: Marantz SR-8300, GR Research A/V-2s, Sony SCD-222ES SACD, Panasonic BD-65, PS3 60G (250G), My HT


    Are you sure which side of the glass you are on?

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    twoeyedbob is offline Audioholic twoeyedbob is off the scale
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    Default Re: Amp and Speakers power ratio

    Good idea...although from previous experience...it'll still be
    Asked twice a week :-(

    Sent from my HTC Vision using Tapatalk 2

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    OmniDir is offline Audiophyte OmniDir is a forum member in good standing
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    The room is approx. 40 m2, ceiling is about 2.60 m.

    The system will serve both tv/movie watching and music listening. We will be in stereo the sweet spot only when watching tv. But we listen to music a lot also sitting at the dinner table or cooking in the open kitchen. This is why I opted for the omnidirectional Audiorama speakers.

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    j_garcia's Avatar
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    40m? That's a big room. Even with a very sensitive speaker, that is going to be hard to fill with 65W, however if you are only interested in average listening levels, it will likely be sufficient.
    HT: Emotiva UMC-200, Emotiva XPA-3, 3X GR Research A/V-2s, GR A/V-1s, Epik Empire, Oppo BDP-83SE, URC R-50, APC-H10, Panamax 5100, PS3 Slim120G(500G) Bluejeans Cable
    System Two: Marantz SR-8300, GR Research A/V-2s, Sony SCD-222ES SACD, Panasonic BD-65, PS3 60G (250G), My HT


    Are you sure which side of the glass you are on?

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    twoeyedbob is offline Audioholic twoeyedbob is off the scale
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    Default Re: Amp and Speakers power ratio

    Quote Originally Posted by OmniDir View Post
    The room is approx. 40 m2, ceiling is about 2.60 m.

    The system will serve both tv/movie watching and music listening. We will be in stereo the sweet spot only when watching tv. But we listen to music a lot also sitting at the dinner table or cooking in the open kitchen. This is why I opted for the omnidirectional Audiorama speakers.
    Most av amp's have the option of a second zone
    Surely a Better idea than compromising everything else
    ?

    Sorry if i'm mistaken ...not sure what you have available in sweden...but £899 (uk price) for effectively a
    Entry level bluray/2 channel (65watt max ?) receiver ....seems a vast amount of money
    I would also be concerned(given they're design) that the spkrs will be particularly low on bass output
    Also,.. the effect '360 degree sound' will have on any sort of imaging..or 'sweet spot'
    Combine this with a fairly large room......


    Not good..imo
    Sent from my HTC Vision using Tapatalk 2
    Last edited by twoeyedbob; 01-31-2013 at 07:04 PM.

  12. #10
    Irvrobinson is online now Audioholic Field Marshall Irvrobinson should be listened to
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    Quote Originally Posted by j_garcia View Post
    40m? That's a big room. Even with a very sensitive speaker, that is going to be hard to fill with 65W, however if you are only interested in average listening levels, it will likely be sufficient.
    That's not so big, about equivalent to 21ftx20ft (430 sqft) for those of us with a metric aversion. 65W should be okay. I don't think those speakers will play all that loudly with reasonable distortion anyway.

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